📰 Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics 2025 — accepted papers

Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics 2025 is the 2025 edition of the Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, held in Vienna, Austria, July 2025 (publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics). The ACL Anthology lists 3,414 papers of it; our library holds 17 with our summaries. Below: the most cited papers, every accepted paper, and ours with their topics, authors and institutions.

Most cited papers

By their OpenAlex citations; a paper with our summary links to its page here, the others to the original.

1. GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language ModelsShuhe Wang, Xiaofei Sun, Xiaoya Li et al.264 citations · our summary
2. LightRAG: Simple and Fast Retrieval-Augmented GenerationZirui Guo, Lianghao Xia, Yanhua Yu et al.193 citations · our summary
3. GRAG: Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation ↗Yuntong Hu, Zhihan Lei, Zheng Zhang et al.89 citations
4. LLM Agents for Education: Advances and Applications ↗Zhendong Chu, Shen Wang, Jian Xie et al.82 citations
5. GNN-RAG: Graph Neural Retrieval for Efficient Large Language Model Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs ↗Costas Mavromatis, George Karypis72 citations
6. Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants ↗Samuel Schmidgall, Yusheng Su, Ze Wang et al.53 citations
7. ShortGPT: Layers in Large Language Models are More Redundant Than You ExpectXin Men, Mingyu Xu, Qingyu Zhang et al.51 citations · our summary
8. A Survey of LLM-based Agents in Medicine: How far are we from Baymax? ↗Wenxuan Wang, Zizhan Ma, Zheng Wang et al.49 citations
9. LMMs-Eval: Reality Check on the Evaluation of Large Multimodal ModelsKaichen Zhang, Bo Li, Peiyuan Zhang et al.45 citations · our summary
10. Ask in Any Modality: A Comprehensive Survey on Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation ↗Mohammad Mahdi Abootorabi, Amirhosein Zobeiri, Mahdi Dehghani et al.41 citations

All accepted papers (3,414)

The most cited first; 17 with our summary link to their page here, the others to the original.

1. GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language ModelsShuhe Wang, Xiaofei Sun, Xiaoya Li et al.264 citations · our summary
2. LightRAG: Simple and Fast Retrieval-Augmented GenerationZirui Guo, Lianghao Xia, Yanhua Yu et al.193 citations · our summary
3. GRAG: Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation ↗Yuntong Hu, Zhihan Lei, Zheng Zhang et al.89 citations
4. LLM Agents for Education: Advances and Applications ↗Zhendong Chu, Shen Wang, Jian Xie et al.82 citations
5. GNN-RAG: Graph Neural Retrieval for Efficient Large Language Model Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs ↗Costas Mavromatis, George Karypis72 citations
6. Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants ↗Samuel Schmidgall, Yusheng Su, Ze Wang et al.53 citations
7. ShortGPT: Layers in Large Language Models are More Redundant Than You ExpectXin Men, Mingyu Xu, Qingyu Zhang et al.51 citations · our summary
8. A Survey of LLM-based Agents in Medicine: How far are we from Baymax? ↗Wenxuan Wang, Zizhan Ma, Zheng Wang et al.49 citations
9. LMMs-Eval: Reality Check on the Evaluation of Large Multimodal ModelsKaichen Zhang, Bo Li, Peiyuan Zhang et al.45 citations · our summary
10. Ask in Any Modality: A Comprehensive Survey on Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation ↗Mohammad Mahdi Abootorabi, Amirhosein Zobeiri, Mahdi Dehghani et al.41 citations
11. An Empirical Study of LLM-as-a-Judge for LLM Evaluation: Fine-tuned Judge Model is not a General Substitute for GPT-4 ↗Hui Huang, Xingyuan Bu, Hongli Zhou et al.40 citations
12. Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent for Data ScienceSirui Hong, Yizhang Lin, Bang Liu et al.36 citations · our summary
13. KnowAgent: Knowledge-Augmented Planning for LLM-Based Agents ↗Yuqi Zhu, Shuofei Qiao, Yixin Ou et al.35 citations
14. Context Length Alone Hurts LLM Performance Despite Perfect Retrieval ↗Yufeng Du, Minyang Tian, Srikanth Ronanki et al.34 citations
15. Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations: A Survey of Methods, Trends, Challenges and Prospects ↗ChengYan Wu, Yiqiang Cai, Yang Liu et al.33 citations
16. Injecting Domain-Specific Knowledge into Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey ↗Zirui Song, Bin Yan, Yuhan Liu et al.32 citations
17. TestEval: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Test Case Generation ↗Wenhan Wang, Chenyuan Yang, Zhijie Wang et al.32 citations
18. CodeRAG-Bench: Can Retrieval Augment Code Generation? ↗Zora Zhiruo Wang, Akari Asai, Xinyan Velocity Yu et al.30 citations
19. LLM-Coordination: Evaluating and Analyzing Multi-agent Coordination Abilities in Large Language Models ↗Saaket Agashe, Yue Fan, Anthony Reyna et al.30 citations
20. Attention Tracker: Detecting Prompt Injection Attacks in LLMs ↗Kuo-Han Hung, Ching-Yun Ko, Ambrish Rawat et al.29 citations
21. MegaAgent: A Large-Scale Autonomous LLM-based Multi-Agent System Without Predefined SOPs ↗Qian Wang, Tianyu Wang, Zhenheng Tang et al.29 citations
22. Thought2Text: Text Generation from EEG Signal using Large Language Models (LLMs) ↗Abhijit Mishra, Shreya Shukla, Jose Torres et al.29 citations
23. A Survey on LLM-powered Agents for Recommender Systems ↗Qiyao Peng, Hongtao Liu, Hua Huang et al.28 citations
24. MEDEC: A Benchmark for Medical Error Detection and Correction in Clinical Notes ↗Asma Ben Abacha, Wen-wai Yim, Yujuan Fu et al.28 citations
25. Token-Budget-Aware LLM ReasoningTingxu Han, Zhenting Wang, Chunrong Fang et al.28 citations · our summary

See all 3,414 papers in Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics 2025 — accepted papers →

📄 Papers with our summary in our library (17)

The most cited first (OpenAlex citations plus our library's).

1. GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language ModelsFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsShuhe Wang, Xiaofei Sun, Xiaoya Li, et al.2025 · 436 citations
2. The Lessons of Developing Process Reward Models in Mathematical ReasoningFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsZhenru Zhang, Chujie Zheng, Yangzhen Wu, et al.2025 · 155 citations
3. LMMs-Eval: Reality Check on the Evaluation of Large Multimodal ModelsFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsKaichen Zhang, Bo Li, Peiyuan Zhang, et al.2025 · 110 citations
4. Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent for Data ScienceFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsSirui Hong, Yizhang Lin, Bang Liu, et al.2025 · 89 citations
5. WMT24++: Expanding the Language Coverage of WMT24 to 55 Languages & DialectsFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsDaniel Deutsch, Eleftheria Briakou, Isaac Rayburn Caswell, et al.2025 · 80 citations
6. ToolSandbox: A Stateful, Conversational, Interactive Evaluation Benchmark for LLM Tool Use CapabilitiesFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsJiarui Lu, Thomas Holleis, Yizhe Zhang, et al.2025 · 67 citations
7. A Large and Balanced Corpus for Fine-grained Arabic Readability AssessmentFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsKhalid N. Elmadani, Nizar Habash, Hanada Taha-Thomure2025 · 28 citations
8. Can Large Language Models Address Open-Target Stance Detection?Findings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsAbu Ubaida Akash, Ahmed Fahmy, Amine Trabelsi2025 · 12 citations
9. A Rose by Any Other Name: LLM-Generated Explanations Are Good Proxies for Human Explanations to Collect Label Distributions on NLIFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsBeiduo Chen, Siyao Peng, Anna Korhonen, et al.2025 · 9 citations
10. GUM-SAGE: A Novel Dataset and Approach for Graded Entity Salience PredictionJessica Lin, Amir Zeldes2025 · 7 citations
11. Parsing the Switch: LLM-Based UD Annotation for Complex Code-Switched and Low-Resource LanguagesOlga Kellert, Nemika Tyagi, Muhammad Imran, et al.2025 · 5 citations
12. MoVoC: Morphology-Aware Subword Construction for Ge'ez Script LanguagesHailay Kidu Teklehaymanot, Dren Fazlija, Wolfgang Nejdl2025 · 4 citations
13. Speech Act Patterns for Improving Generalizability of Explainable Politeness Detection ModelsAhmad Aljanaideh2025 · 3 citations
14. HeBID: Detecting Social Identities in Hebrew-language Political TextGuy Mor-Lan, Naama Rivlin-Angert, Yael R. Kaplan, et al.2025 · 1 citation
15. LCHAIM - Investigating Long Context Reasoning in HebrewEhud Malul, Oriel Perets, Ziv Mor, et al.2025 · 1 citation
16. A Classifier of Word-Level Variants in Witnesses of Biblical Hebrew ManuscriptsIglika Nikolova-Stoupak, Maxime Amblard, Sophie Robert-Hayek, et al.2025 · 1 citation
17. Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMsWilliam Sheffield, Kanishka Misra, Valentina Pyatkin, et al.2025

🧭 Top topics

Topics of its works in our library, with the number of works on each.

Semitic languages (5)🧠Language models & pretraining (3)🧮Reasoning (3)🕎Hebrew & Aramaic (3)English (3)Modern Hebrew (2)🏷️Named entity recognition (1)🧵Discourse analysis (1)💬Speech act theory (1)🔗Coreference resolution (1)🌐Universal Dependencies (1)😊Sentiment & emotion (1)🗨️Dialogue systems (1)🌱Low-resource languages (1)🧩Morphology (1)

📚 Fields

🎭Arts and Humanities (17)🖥️Computer Science (17)🤝Social Sciences (2)➗Mathematics (1)💭Psychology (1)

🧑‍🔬 Top authors

Authors with a page who published here most often: their works here, and the citations of those works.

🏛️ Top institutions

Institutions on the bylines of its works here, by the number of works.

🎓University of WashingtonSeattle · United States2 works here🎓New York University Abu DhabiAbu Dhabi · United Arab Emirates1 work here🎓Ben-Gurion University of the NegevBeersheba · Israel1 work here🔬Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueParis · France1 work here🔬Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numériqueLe Chesnay-Rocquencourt · France1 work here🎓Université de SherbrookeSherbrooke · Canada1 work here🎓Bentley UniversityWaltham · United States1 work here🎓Toyota Technological Institute at ChicagoChicago · United States1 work here🎓Open University of IsraelRaanana · Israel1 work here🎓The University of MelbourneMelbourne · Australia1 work here🎓Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore · Singapore1 work here🎓Georgetown UniversityWashington · United States1 work here

Place and dates from the event's site or the ACL Anthology; works and citations from OpenAlex and our library.

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