🧑‍🔬 Timothy Baldwin — all works

86 works · ← Timothy Baldwin

1. Multiword Expressions: A Pain in the Neck for NLPIvan A. Sag, Timothy Baldwin, Francis Bond, et al.English · 1,498 citations
2. Automatic Evaluation of Topic CoherenceConference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)David Newman, Jey Han Lau, Karl Grieser, et al.2010 · 826 citations
3. Machine Reading Tea Leaves: Automatically Evaluating Topic Coherence and Topic Model QualityConference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)Jey Han Lau, David Newman, Timothy Baldwin2014 · 704 citations
4. langid.py: An Off-the-shelf Language Identification ToolAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)Marco Lui, Timothy Baldwin2012 · 696 citations
5. Lexical Normalisation of Short Text Messages: Makn Sens a #twitterAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)Bo Han, Timothy Baldwin2011 · 587 citations
6. SemEval-2010 Task 5 : Automatic Keyphrase Extraction from Scientific ArticlesInternational Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)Su Nam Kim, Olena Medelyan, Min-Yen Kan, et al.2010 · 460 citations
7. IndoLEM and IndoBERT: A Benchmark Dataset and Pre-trained Language Model for Indonesian NLP ↗Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics · no summary yetFajri Koto et al.2020 · 395 citations
8. CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in ChinesearXiv:2306.09212Haonan Li, Yixuan Zhang, Fajri Koto, et al.2023 · 387 citations
9. Tangled up in BLEU: Reevaluating the Evaluation of Automatic Machine Translation Evaluation MetricsNitika Mathur, Timothy Baldwin, Trevor CohnMachine translation · 387 citations
10. Continuous Measurement Scales in Human Evaluation of Machine Translation ↗Proceedings of the 7th Linguistic Annotation Workshop and Interoperability with Discourse · no summary yetYvette Graham et al.2013 · 346 citations
11. An Empirical Model of Multiword Expression DecomposabilityProceedings of the ACL 2003 Workshop on Multiword Expressions: Analysis, Acquisition and TreatmentTimothy Baldwin, Colin Bannard, Takaaki Tanaka, et al.2003 · 319 citations
12. Shared Tasks of the 2015 Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text: Twitter Lexical Normalization and Named Entity RecognitionWorkshop on Noisy User-generated TextTimothy Baldwin, Marie Catherine de Marneffe, Bo Han, et al.2015 · 286 citations
13. Automatic Language Identification in Texts: A SurveyJournal of Artificial Intelligence ResearchTommi Jauhiainen, Marco Lui, Marcos Zampieri, et al.2019 · 277 citations
14. How Noisy Social Media Text, How Diffrnt Social Media Sources?International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP)Timothy Baldwin, Paul Cook, Marco Lui, et al.2013 · 276 citations
15. SemEval-2017 Task 3: Community Question AnsweringInternational Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)Preslav Nakov, Doris Hoogeveen, Lluís Màrquez, et al.2017 · 262 citations
16. Factuality Challenges in the Era of Large Language ModelsNature Machine IntelligenceIsabelle Augenstein, Timothy Baldwin, Meeyoung Cha, et al.2023 · 243 citations
17. Towards Robust and Privacy-preserving Text RepresentationsAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)Yitong Li, Timothy Baldwin, Trevor Cohn2018 · 233 citations
18. Take and Took, Gaggle and Goose, Book and Read: Evaluating the Utility of Vector Differences for Lexical Relation Learning ↗Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yetEkaterina Vylomova et al.2016 · 189 citations
19. Semi-supervised User Geolocation via Graph Convolutional Networks ↗Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yetAfshin Rahimi, Trevor Cohn, Timothy Baldwin2018 · 187 citations
20. Word Sense Induction for Novel Sense DetectionConference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)Jey Han Lau, Paul Cook, Diana McCarthy, et al.2012 · 187 citations
21. Automatic Detection and Language Identification of Multilingual DocumentsTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)Marco Lui, Jey Han Lau, Timothy Baldwin2014 · 157 citations
22. Accurate Evaluation of Segment-level Machine Translation MetricsConference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)Yvette Graham, Timothy Baldwin, Nitika Mathur2015 · 156 citations
23. One Country, 700+ Languages: NLP Challenges for Underrepresented Languages and Dialects in Indonesia ↗Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yetAlham Fikri Aji et al.2022 · 146 citations
24. Automatic Interpretation of Noun Compounds Using WordNet SimilaritySu Nam Kim, Timothy BaldwinEnglish · 134 citations
25. NusaX: Multilingual Parallel Sentiment Dataset for 10 Indonesian Local LanguagesConference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)Genta Indra Winata, Alham Fikri Aji, Samuel Cahyawijaya, et al.2023 · 130 citations
26. Classifying Dialogue Acts in One-on-One Live ChatsConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)Su Nam Kim, Lawrence Cavedon, Timothy Baldwin2010 · 125 citations
27. IndoBERTweet: A Pretrained Language Model for Indonesian Twitter with Effective Domain-Specific Vocabulary Initialization ↗Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yetFajri Koto, Jey Han Lau, Timothy Baldwin2021 · 119 citations
28. Testing for Significance of Increased Correlation with Human JudgmentConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)Yvette Graham, Timothy Baldwin2014 · 119 citations
29. A Neural Model for User Geolocation and Lexical Dialectology ↗Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers) · no summary yetAfshin Rahimi, Trevor Cohn, Timothy Baldwin2017 · 109 citations
30. Improving Parsing and PP Attachment Performance with Sense Information ↗Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT · no summary yetEneko Agirre, Timothy Baldwin, David Martinez2008 · 106 citations
31. Fact-Checking the Output of Large Language Models via Token-Level Uncertainty QuantificationFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsEkaterina Fadeeva, Aleksandr Rubashevskii, Artem Shelmanov, et al.2024 · 96 citations
32. Bactrian-X: Multilingual Replicable Instruction-Following Models with Low-Rank AdaptationarXiv:2305.15011Haonan Li, Fajri Koto, Minghao Wu, et al.2023 · 96 citations
33. NusaCrowd: Open Source Initiative for Indonesian NLP Resources ↗Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2023 · no summary yetSamuel Cahyawijaya et al.2023 · 95 citations
34. Road-testing the English Resource Grammar Over the British National CorpusLanguage Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)Timothy Baldwin, Emily M. Bender, Dan Flickinger, et al.2004 · 95 citations
35. Do-Not-Answer: Evaluating Safeguards in LLMsFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsYuxia Wang, Haonan Li, Xudong Han, et al.2024 · 93 citations
36. Putting Evaluation in Context: Contextual Embeddings Improve Machine Translation Evaluation ↗Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics · no summary yetNitika Mathur, Timothy Baldwin, Trevor Cohn2019 · 92 citations
37. Deep-speare: A joint neural model of poetic language, meter and rhyme ↗Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yetJey Han Lau et al.2018 · 92 citations
38. Topically Driven Neural Language Model ↗Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yetJey Han Lau, Timothy Baldwin, Trevor Cohn2017 · 86 citations
39. Multiword expressions: linguistic precision and reusabilityAnn Copestake, Fabre Lambeau, Aline Villavicencio, et al.English · 80 citations
40. Are Multilingual LLMs Culturally-Diverse Reasoners? An Investigation into Multicultural Proverbs and SayingsarXiv:2309.08591Chen Cecilia Liu, Fajri Koto, Timothy Baldwin, et al.2023 · 78 citations
41. Do-Not-Answer: A Dataset for Evaluating Safeguards in LLMsarXiv:2308.13387Yuxia Wang, Haonan Li, Xudong Han, et al.2023 · 78 citations
42. Language models are not naysayers: An analysis of language models on negation benchmarksJoint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics (*SEM)Thinh Hung Truong, Timothy Baldwin, Karin Verspoor, et al.2023 · 78 citations
43. Learning the Countability of English Nouns from Corpus DataAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)Timothy Baldwin, Francis Bond2003 · 78 citations
44. Benchmarking Uncertainty Quantification Methods for Large Language Models with LM-PolygraphTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)Roman Vashurin, Ekaterina Fadeeva, Artem Vazhentsev, et al.2025 · 67 citations
45. The Sensitivity of Topic Coherence Evaluation to Topic Cardinality ↗Proceedings of the 2016 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies · no summary yetJey Han Lau, Timothy Baldwin2016 · 64 citations
46. Recurrent Entity Networks with Delayed Memory Update for Targeted Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis ↗Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers) · no summary yetFei Liu, Trevor Cohn, Timothy Baldwin2018 · 59 citations
47. LM-Polygraph: Uncertainty Estimation for Language Models ↗arXiv:2311.07383 · no summary yetEkaterina Fadeeva et al.2023 · 55 citations
48. IndoCulture: Exploring Geographically Influenced Cultural Commonsense Reasoning Across Eleven Indonesian ProvincesTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)Fajri Koto, Rahmad Mahendra, Nurul Aisyah, et al.2024 · 53 citations
49. Uncertainty Estimation and Reduction of Pre-trained Models for Text RegressionTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)Yuxia Wang, Daniel Beck, Timothy Baldwin, et al.2022 · 49 citations
50. Is all that Glitters in Machine Translation Quality Estimation really Gold? ↗Proceedings of COLING 2016, the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Technical Papers · no summary yetYvette Graham et al.2016 · 38 citations
51. Top-down Discourse Parsing via Sequence LabellingConference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)Fajri Koto, Jey Han Lau, Timothy Baldwin2021 · 37 citations
52. Classifying Dialogue Acts in Multi-party Live ChatsPacific Asia Conference on Language, Information and Computation (PACLIC)Su Nam Kim, Lawrence Cavedon, Timothy Baldwin2012 · 34 citations
53. What does it take to bake a cake? The RecipeRef corpus and anaphora resolution in procedural textFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsBiaoyan Fang, Timothy Baldwin, Karin Verspoor2022 · 32 citations
54. Large Language Models Are Human-Like InternallyTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)Tatsuki Kuribayashi, Yohei Oseki, Souhaib Ben Taieb, et al.2025 · 30 citations
55. Evaluating Document Coherence ModelingTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)Aili Shen, Meladel Mistica, Bahar Salehi, et al.2021 · 30 citations
56. Further Investigation into Reference Bias in Monolingual Evaluation of Machine Translation ↗Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yetQingsong Ma et al.2017 · 29 citations
57. ChEMU-Ref: A Corpus for Modeling Anaphora Resolution in the Chemical DomainConference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)Biaoyan Fang, Christian Druckenbrodt, Saber A Akhondi, et al.2021 · 27 citations
58. Not another Negation Benchmark: The NaN-NLI Test Suite for Sub-clausal NegationConference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (AACL)Hung Thinh Truong, Yulia Otmakhova, Timothy Baldwin, et al.2022 · 24 citations
59. Automatic Identification of English Verb Particle Constructions using Linguistic Features ↗Proceedings of the Third ACL-SIGSEM Workshop on Prepositions · no summary yetSu Nam Kim, Timothy Baldwin2006 · 23 citations
60. A Plethora of Methods for Learning English CountabilityConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)Timothy Baldwin, Francis Bond2003 · 23 citations
61. Arabic Dataset for LLM Safeguard EvaluationConference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)Yasser Ashraf, Yuxia Wang, Bin Gu, et al.2025 · 22 citations
62. The Impact of Multiword Expression Compositionality on Machine Translation Evaluation ↗Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on Multiword Expressions · no summary yetBahar Salehi et al.2015 · 18 citations
63. Improving Evaluation of Document-level Machine Translation Quality Estimation ↗Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Volume 2, Short Papers · no summary yetYvette Graham et al.2017 · 16 citations
64. Super-SCOTUS: A multi-sourced dataset for the Supreme Court of the US ↗Proceedings of the Natural Legal Language Processing Workshop 2023 · no summary yetBiaoyan Fang et al.2023 · 14 citations
65. Token-Level Density-Based Uncertainty Quantification Methods for Eliciting Truthfulness of Large Language ModelsConference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)Artem Vazhentsev, Lyudmila Rvanova, Ivan Lazichny, et al.2025 · 13 citations
66. Target Based Speech Act Classification in Political Campaign TextJoint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics (*SEM)Shivashankar Subramanian, Trevor Cohn, Timothy Baldwin2019 · 13 citations
67. Automatic Negation and Speculation Detection in Veterinary Clinical TextAnnual Workshop of the Australasian Language Technology Association (ALTA)Katherine Cheng, Timothy Baldwin, Karin Verspoor2017 · 11 citations
68. Unconditional Truthfulness: Learning Unconditional Uncertainty of Large Language ModelsConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)Artem Vazhentsev, Ekaterina Fadeeva, Rui Xing, et al.2025 · 10 citations
69. Crowd-Sourcing of Human Judgments of Machine Translation Fluency ↗Proceedings of the Australasian Language Technology Association Workshop 2013 (ALTA 2013) · no summary yetYvette Graham et al.2013 · 9 citations
70. Information Extraction from Legal Documents: A Study in the Context of Common Law Court Judgements ↗Proceedings of the 18th Annual Workshop of the Australasian Language Technology Association · no summary yetMeladel Mistica et al.2020 · 8 citations
71. Unsupervised Paraphrasing of Multiword Expressions ↗Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2023 · no summary yetTakashi Wada et al.2023 · 7 citations
72. It's not only What You Say, It's also Who It's Said to: Counterfactual Analysis of Interactive Behavior in the Courtroom ↗Proceedings of the 13th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 3rd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers) · no summary yetBiaoyan Fang et al.2023 · 6 citations
73. BiMediX2 : Bio-Medical EXpert LMM for Diverse Medical ModalitiesFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsSahal Shaji Mullappilly, Mohammed Irfan Kurpath, Sara Pieri, et al.2025 · 5 citations
74. Automatic Resolution of Domain Name Disputes ↗Proceedings of the Natural Legal Language Processing Workshop 2021 · no summary yetWayan Oger Vihikan et al.2021 · 5 citations
75. Do Diacritics Matter? Evaluating the Impact of Arabic Diacritics on Tokenization and LLM BenchmarksGo Inoue, Bashar Alhafni, Nizar Habash, et al.Semitic languages · 4 citations
76. More than Votes? Voting and Language based Partisanship in the US Supreme Court ↗Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023 · no summary yetBiaoyan Fang et al.2023 · 4 citations
77. Semi-automatic Triage of Requests for Free Legal Assistance ↗Proceedings of the Natural Legal Language Processing Workshop 2021 · no summary yetMeladel Mistica et al.2021 · 4 citations
78. Towards Efficient Machine Translation Evaluation by Modelling Annotators ↗Proceedings of the Australasian Language Technology Association Workshop 2018 · no summary yetNitika Mathur, Timothy Baldwin, Trevor Cohn2018 · 4 citations
79. Evaluating and Extending the Coverage of HPSG Grammars: A Case Study for German ↗Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'08) · no summary yetJeremy Nicholson et al.2008 · 4 citations
80. Robustness Tests for Automatic Machine Translation Metrics with Adversarial Attacks ↗Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023 · no summary yetYichen Huang, Timothy Baldwin2023 · 3 citations
81. Unsupervised Lexical Simplification with Context Augmentation ↗Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023 · no summary yetTakashi Wada, Timothy Baldwin, Jey Han Lau2023 · 3 citations
82. COMMUNITYNOTES: A Dataset for Exploring the Helpfulness of Fact-Checking ExplanationsFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsRui Xing, Preslav Nakov, Timothy Baldwin, et al.2026 · 2 citations
83. ReProbe: Efficient Test-Time Scaling of Multi-Step Reasoning by Probing Internal States of Large Language ModelsAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)Jingwei Ni, Ekaterina Fadeeva, Tianyi Wu, et al.2026 · 1 citation
84. The Ins and Outs of Dutch noun countability classification ↗Proceedings of the Australasian Language Technology Workshop 2003 · no summary yetTimothy Baldwin, Leonoor van der Beek2003 · 1 citation
85. Beyond Memorization: Extending Reasoning Depth with Recurrence, Memory and Test-Time Compute ScalingFindings of the Association for Computational LinguisticsIvan Rodkin, Daniil Orel, Konstantin Smirnov, et al.2026
86. SCALAR: Scientific Citation-based Live Assessment of Long-context Academic ReasoningConference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)Renxi Wang, Honglin Mu, Liqun Ma, et al.2026

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