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EMNLP 2025: all accepted papers

2,086 papers · page 1 of 21 · the most cited first · ← EMNLP 2025

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  1. From Generation to Judgment: Opportunities and Challenges of LLM-as-a-judge ↗Dawei Li, Bohan Jiang, Liangjie Huang et al.111 citations
  2. s1: Simple test-time scalingNiklas Muennighoff, Zitong Yang, Weijia Shi et al.73 citations · our summary
  3. Search-o1: Agentic Search-Enhanced Large Reasoning ModelsXiaoxi Li, Guanting Dong, Jiajie Jin et al.48 citations · our summary
  4. Depression Detection on Social Media with Large Language Models ↗Xiaochong Lan, Zhiguang Han, Yiming Cheng et al. · Industry Track39 citations
  5. MedHallu: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Detecting Medical Hallucinations in Large Language Models ↗Shrey Pandit, Jiawei Xu, Junyuan Hong et al.28 citations
  6. Large Language Models Meet Knowledge Graphs for Question Answering: Synthesis and Opportunities ↗Chuangtao Ma, Yongrui Chen, Tianxing Wu et al.27 citations
  7. OG-RAG: Ontology-grounded retrieval-augmented generation for large language modelsKartik Sharma, Peeyush Kumar, Yunqing Li25 citations · our summary
  8. Towards Controllable Speech Synthesis in the Era of Large Language Models: A Systematic Survey ↗Tianxin Xie, Yan Rong, Pengfei Zhang et al.24 citations
  9. Stop Looking for “Important Tokens” in Multimodal Language Models: Duplication Matters More ↗Zichen Wen, Yifeng Gao, Shaobo Wang et al.22 citations
  10. A Systematic Survey of Automatic Prompt Optimization Techniques ↗Kiran Ramnath, Kang Zhou, Sheng Guan et al.21 citations
  11. DeepResearcher: Scaling Deep Research via Reinforcement Learning in Real-world EnvironmentsYuxiang Zheng, Dayuan Fu, Xiangkun Hu et al.21 citations · our summary
  12. SensorLLM: Aligning Large Language Models with Motion Sensors for Human Activity Recognition ↗Zechen Li, Shohreh Deldari, Linyao Chen et al.21 citations
  13. Mitigating the Privacy Issues in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) via Pure Synthetic Data ↗Shenglai Zeng, Jiankun Zhang, Pengfei He et al.20 citations
  14. Chat-Driven Text Generation and Interaction for Person Retrieval ↗Zequn Xie, Chuxin Wang, Yeqiang Wang et al.19 citations
  15. Memory OS of AI Agent ↗Jiazheng Kang, Mingming Ji, Zhe Zhao et al.19 citations
  16. Alpha-GPT: Human-AI Interactive Alpha Mining for Quantitative Investment ↗Saizhuo Wang, Hang Yuan, Leon Zhou et al. · System Demonstrations17 citations
  17. CODI: Compressing Chain-of-Thought into Continuous Space via Self-DistillationZhenyi Shen, Hanqi Yan, Linhai Zhang et al.17 citations · our summary
  18. MathTutorBench: A Benchmark for Measuring Open-ended Pedagogical Capabilities of LLM Tutors ↗Jakub Macina, Nico Daheim, Ido Hakimi et al.17 citations
  19. Are LLMs Better than Reported? Detecting Label Errors and Mitigating Their Effect on Model Performance ↗Omer Nahum, Nitay Calderon, Orgad Keller et al.16 citations
  20. From Automation to Autonomy: A Survey on Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery ↗Tianshi Zheng, Zheye Deng, Hong Ting Tsang et al.16 citations
  21. ChatVLA: Unified Multimodal Understanding and Robot Control with Vision-Language-Action Model ↗Zhongyi Zhou, Yichen Zhu, Minjie Zhu et al.15 citations
  22. Comparing Specialised Small and General Large Language Models on Text Classification: 100 Labelled Samples to Achieve Break-Even Performance ↗Branislav Pecher, Ivan Srba, Maria Bielikova15 citations
  23. Breaking Agents: Compromising Autonomous LLM Agents Through Malfunction Amplification ↗Boyang Zhang, Yicong Tan, Yun Shen et al.14 citations
  24. Can LLMs be Good Graph Judge for Knowledge Graph Construction? ↗Haoyu Huang, Chong Chen, Zeang Sheng et al.14 citations
  25. TableRAG: A Retrieval Augmented Generation Framework for Heterogeneous Document Reasoning ↗Xiaohan Yu, Pu Jian, Chong Chen14 citations
  26. ViDoRAG: Visual Document Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Dynamic Iterative Reasoning Agents ↗Qiuchen Wang, Ruixue Ding, Zehui Chen et al.14 citations
  27. A Middle Path for On-Premises LLM Deployment: Preserving Privacy Without Sacrificing Model Confidentiality ↗Hanbo Huang, Yihan Li, Bowen Jiang et al.13 citations
  28. Benchmarking Large Language Models Under Data Contamination: A Survey from Static to Dynamic Evaluation ↗Simin Chen, Yiming Chen, Zexin Li et al.13 citations
  29. FlightGPT: Towards Generalizable and Interpretable UAV Vision-and-Language Navigation with Vision-Language Models ↗Hengxing Cai, Jinhan Dong, Jingjun Tan et al.13 citations
  30. OmniEval: An Omnidirectional and Automatic RAG Evaluation Benchmark in Financial Domain ↗Shuting Wang, Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou et al.13 citations
  31. Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Estimation of Source Reliability ↗Jeongyeon Hwang, Junyoung Park, Hyejin Park et al.13 citations
  32. M-ABSA: A Multilingual Dataset for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis ↗ChengYan Wu, Bolei Ma, Yihong Liu et al.12 citations
  33. MCIP: Protecting MCP Safety via Model Contextual Integrity Protocol ↗Huihao Jing, Haoran Li, Wenbin Hu et al.12 citations
  34. PPTAgent: Generating and Evaluating Presentations Beyond Text-to-Slides ↗Hao Zheng, Xinyan Guan, Hao Kong et al.12 citations
  35. TurboRAG: Accelerating Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Precomputed KV Caches for Chunked Text ↗Songshuo Lu, Hua Wang, Yutian Rong et al.12 citations
  36. ZoomEye: Enhancing Multimodal LLMs with Human-Like Zooming Capabilities through Tree-Based Image Exploration ↗Haozhan Shen, Kangjia Zhao, Tiancheng Zhao et al.12 citations
  37. CheckEval: A reliable LLM-as-a-Judge framework for evaluating text generation using checklists ↗Yukyung Lee, JoongHoon Kim, Jaehee Kim et al.11 citations
  38. Continual Learning of Large Language Models ↗Tongtong Wu, Trang Vu, Linhao Luo et al. · Tutorial Abstracts11 citations
  39. ESGenius: Benchmarking LLMs on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) and Sustainability Knowledge ↗Chaoyue He, Xin Zhou, Yi Wu et al.11 citations
  40. LCES: Zero-shot Automated Essay Scoring via Pairwise Comparisons Using Large Language Models ↗Takumi Shibata, Yuichi Miyamura11 citations
  41. LLaMP: Large Language Model Made Powerful for High-fidelity Materials Knowledge Retrieval ↗Yuan Chiang, Elvis Hsieh, Chia-Hong Chou et al.11 citations
  42. OpenRLHF: A Ray-based Easy-to-use, Scalable and High-performance RLHF Framework ↗Jian Hu, Xibin Wu, Wei Shen et al. · System Demonstrations11 citations
  43. CARD: Cross-modal Agent Framework for Generative and Editable Residential Design ↗Pengyu Zeng, Jun Yin, Miao Zhang et al.10 citations
  44. FinMTEB: Finance Massive Text Embedding Benchmark ↗Yixuan Tang, Yi Yang10 citations
  45. LIDDIA: Language-based Intelligent Drug Discovery Agent ↗Reza Averly, Frazier N. Baker, Ian A Watson et al.10 citations
  46. Large Language Models for Automated Literature Review: An Evaluation of Reference Generation, Abstract Writing, and Review Composition ↗Xuemei Tang, Xufeng Duan, Zhenguang Cai10 citations
  47. MMLU-ProX: A Multilingual Benchmark for Advanced Large Language Model EvaluationWeihao Xuan, Rui Yang, Heli Qi et al.10 citations · our summary
  48. Meta-Rewarding Language Models: Self-Improving Alignment with LLM-as-a-Meta-Judge ↗Tianhao Wu, Weizhe Yuan, Olga Golovneva et al.10 citations
  49. SolEval: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Repository-level Solidity Smart Contract Generation ↗Zhiyuan Peng, Xin Yin, Rui Qian et al.10 citations
  50. Towards Holistic Evaluation of Large Audio-Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey ↗Chih-Kai Yang, Neo S. Ho, Hung-yi Lee10 citations
  51. Audio-Reasoner: Improving Reasoning Capability in Large Audio Language Models ↗Xie Zhifei, Mingbao Lin, Zihang Liu et al.9 citations
  52. CLLMate: A Multimodal Benchmark for Weather and Climate Events Forecasting ↗Haobo Li, Zhaowei Wang, Jiachen Wang et al.9 citations
  53. Hallucination Detection in LLMs Using Spectral Features of Attention Maps ↗Jakub Binkowski, Denis Janiak, Albert Sawczyn et al.9 citations
  54. Humanizing Machines: Rethinking LLM Anthropomorphism Through a Multi-Level Framework of Design ↗Yunze Xiao, Lynnette Hui Xian Ng, Jiarui Liu et al.9 citations
  55. IPIGuard: A Novel Tool Dependency Graph-Based Defense Against Indirect Prompt Injection in LLM Agents ↗Hengyu An, Jinghuai Zhang, Tianyu Du et al.9 citations
  56. Position: LLMs Can be Good Tutors in English Education ↗Jingheng Ye, Shen Wang, Deqing Zou et al.9 citations
  57. SimpleDoc: Multi-Modal Document Understanding with Dual-Cue Page Retrieval and Iterative Refinement ↗Chelsi Jain, Yiran Wu, Yifan Zeng et al.9 citations
  58. TokenSkip: Controllable Chain-of-Thought Compression in LLMsHeming Xia, Chak Tou Leong, Wenjie Wang et al.9 citations · our summary
  59. Video Compression Commander: Plug-and-Play Inference Acceleration for Video Large Language Models ↗Xuyang Liu, Yiyu Wang, Junpeng Ma et al.9 citations
  60. CityEQA: A Hierarchical LLM Agent on Embodied Question Answering Benchmark in City Space ↗Yong Zhao, Kai Xu, Zhengqiu Zhu et al.8 citations
  61. Efficient Context Selection for Long-Context QA: No Tuning, No Iteration, Just Adaptive-$k$ ↗Chihiro Taguchi, Seiji Maekawa, Nikita Bhutani8 citations
  62. Foot-In-The-Door: A Multi-turn Jailbreak for LLMs ↗Zixuan Weng, Xiaolong Jin, Jinyuan Jia et al.8 citations
  63. From Personas to Talks: Revisiting the Impact of Personas on LLM-Synthesized Emotional Support Conversations ↗Shenghan Wu, Yimo Zhu, Wynne Hsu et al.8 citations
  64. HyperKGR: Knowledge Graph Reasoning in Hyperbolic Space with Graph Neural Network Encoding Symbolic Path ↗Lihui Liu8 citations
  65. Large Language Models Do Multi-Label Classification Differently ↗Marcus Ma, Georgios Chochlakis, Niyantha Maruthu Pandiyan et al.8 citations
  66. MMDocIR: Benchmarking Multimodal Retrieval for Long Documents ↗Kuicai Dong, Yujing Chang, Derrick Goh Xin Deik et al.8 citations
  67. Can Large Language Models Unlock Novel Scientific Research Ideas? ↗Sandeep Kumar, Tirthankar Ghosal, Vinayak Goyal et al.7 citations
  68. DatawiseAgent: A Notebook-Centric LLM Agent Framework for Adaptive and Robust Data Science Automation ↗Ziming You, Yumiao Zhang, Dexuan Xu et al.7 citations
  69. EmoAgent: Assessing and Safeguarding Human-AI Interaction for Mental Health Safety ↗Jiahao Qiu, Yinghui He, Xinzhe Juan et al.7 citations
  70. Empowering GraphRAG with Knowledge Filtering and Integration ↗Kai Guo, Harry Shomer, Shenglai Zeng et al.7 citations
  71. Flaw or Artifact? Rethinking Prompt Sensitivity in Evaluating LLMs ↗Andong Hua, Kenan Tang, Chenhe Gu et al.7 citations
  72. How Is LLM Reasoning Distracted by Irrelevant Context? An Analysis Using a Controlled BenchmarkMinglai Yang, Ethan Huang, Liang Zhang et al.7 citations · our summary
  73. HydraRAG: Structured Cross-Source Enhanced Large Language Model Reasoning ↗Xingyu Tan, Xiaoyang Wang, Qing Liu et al.7 citations
  74. InfoGain-RAG: Boosting Retrieval-Augmented Generation through Document Information Gain-based Reranking and Filtering ↗Zihan Wang, Zihan Liang, Zhou Shao et al.7 citations
  75. Interpretable Text Embeddings and Text Similarity Explanation: A Survey ↗Juri Opitz, Lucas Moeller, Andrianos Michail et al.7 citations
  76. Logos as a Well-Tempered Pre-train for Sign Language Recognition ↗Ilya Ovodov, Petr Surovtsev, Karina Kvanchiani et al.7 citations
  77. M-LongDoc: A Benchmark For Multimodal Super-Long Document Understanding And A Retrieval-Aware Tuning Framework ↗Yew Ken Chia, Liying Cheng, Hou Pong Chan et al.7 citations
  78. Mind the Value-Action Gap: Do LLMs Act in Alignment with Their Values? ↗Hua Shen, Nicholas Clark, Tanu Mitra · 🏆 Outstanding Paper7 citations
  79. MultiAgentESC: A LLM-based Multi-Agent Collaboration Framework for Emotional Support Conversation ↗Yangyang Xu, Jinpeng Hu, Zhuoer Zhao et al.7 citations
  80. ReSo: A Reward-driven Self-organizing LLM-based Multi-Agent System for Reasoning Tasks ↗Heng Zhou, Hejia Geng, Xiangyuan Xue et al. · 🏆 SAC Highlight Award7 citations
  81. Robust Adaptation of Large Multimodal Models for Retrieval Augmented Hateful Meme Detection ↗Jingbiao Mei, Jinghong Chen, Guangyu Yang et al.7 citations
  82. Sketch-of-Thought: Efficient LLM Reasoning with Adaptive Cognitive-Inspired Sketching ↗Simon A. Aytes, Jinheon Baek, Sung Ju Hwang7 citations
  83. SlideCoder: Layout-aware RAG-enhanced Hierarchical Slide Generation from Design ↗Wenxin Tang, Jingyu Xiao, Wenxuan Jiang et al.7 citations
  84. TRUST-VL: An Explainable News Assistant for General Multimodal Misinformation Detection ↗Zehong Yan, Peng Qi, Wynne Hsu et al.7 citations
  85. Video-RTS: Rethinking Reinforcement Learning and Test-Time Scaling for Efficient and Enhanced Video Reasoning ↗Ziyang Wang, Jaehong Yoon, Shoubin Yu et al.7 citations
  86. WebInject: Prompt Injection Attack to Web Agents ↗Xilong Wang, John Bloch, Zedian Shao et al.7 citations
  87. A Sequential Multi-Stage Approach for Code Vulnerability Detection via Confidence- and Collaboration-based Decision Making ↗Chung-Nan Tsai, Xin Wang, Cheng-Hsiung Lee et al.6 citations
  88. ASTRA: A Negotiation Agent with Adaptive and Strategic Reasoning via Tool-integrated Action for Dynamic Offer Optimization ↗Deuksin Kwon, Jiwon Hae, Emma Clift et al.6 citations
  89. AccessEval: Benchmarking Disability Bias in Large Language Models ↗Srikant Panda, Amit Agarwal, Hitesh Laxmichand Patel · 🏆 Social Impact Award6 citations
  90. AgentMaster: A Multi-Agent Conversational Framework Using A2A and MCP Protocols for Multimodal Information Retrieval and Analysis ↗Callie C. Liao, Duoduo Liao, Sai Surya Gadiraju · System Demonstrations6 citations
  91. Alignment for Efficient Tool Calling of Large Language Models ↗Hongshen Xu, Zihan Wang, Zichen Zhu et al.6 citations
  92. AmpleHate: Amplifying the Attention for Versatile Implicit Hate Detection ↗Yejin Lee, Joonghyuk Hahn, Hyeseon Ahn et al.6 citations
  93. Benchmarking LLM Faithfulness in RAG with Evolving Leaderboards ↗Manveer Singh Tamber, Forrest Sheng Bao, Chenyu Xu et al. · Industry Track6 citations
  94. CLIP-MoE: Towards Building Mixture of Experts for CLIP with Diversified Multiplet Upcycling ↗Jihai Zhang, Xiaoye Qu, Tong Zhu et al.6 citations
  95. CitySim: Modeling Urban Behaviors and City Dynamics with Large-Scale LLM-Driven Agent Simulation ↗Nicolas Bougie, Narimawa Watanabe · Industry Track6 citations
  96. Creativity in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey ↗Yi-Cheng Lin, Kang-Chieh Chen, Zhe-Yan Li et al.6 citations
  97. D-RAG: Differentiable Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge Graph Question Answering ↗Guangze Gao, Zixuan Li, Chunfeng Yuan et al.6 citations
  98. Does quantization affect models' performance on long-context tasks? ↗Anmol Mekala, Anirudh Atmakuru, Yixiao Song et al.6 citations
  99. ESC-Judge: A Framework for Comparing Emotional Support Conversational Agents ↗Navid Madani, Rohini Srihari6 citations
  100. GRPO-LEAD: A Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning Approach for Concise Mathematical Reasoning in Language Models ↗Jixiao Zhang, Chunsheng Zuo6 citations

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