🧑🔬 Léon Bottou2 papers on this site (2011–2019)OpenAlex · ORCID · h-index 71 · 264 works · 126910 citations (openalex-snapshot, 2026-10-14)Profile data from OpenAlex; authors with the same name are not always told apart.Invariant Risk MinimizationMartin Arjovsky, Léon Bottou, Ishaan Gulrajani, et al.2019Natural Language Processing (almost) from ScratchRonan Collobert, Jason Weston, Leon Bottou, et al.2011This page in Markdown → https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/leon-bottou/