CoNLL 2026: all accepted papers
- Discovering Lexical Gaps Using Embeddings from Multilingual LLMs ↗Yoonwon Jung, Aaron S. Cohen, Ben Bergen1 citation
- Language Models Learn Constructional Semantics, Not To Mention Syntax: Investigating LM Understanding of Paired-Focus ConstructionsWesley Scivetti, Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox, Nathan Schneider et al.1 citation · our summary
- Symbolic Grounding Reveals Representational Bottlenecks in Abstract Visual ReasoningMohit Vaishnav, Tanel Tammet1 citation · our summary
- Syntactically-guided Information Maintenance in Sentence Comprehension ↗Shinnosuke Isono, Kohei Kajikawa1 citation
- A Dataset for Oral Reading in Young English ReadersMadison Rose, Michael Bennie, Valeria Pagliai et al.our summary
- A Method for Learning Large-Scale Computational Construction Grammars from Semantically Annotated CorporaPaul Van Eecke, Katrien Beulsour summary
- A framework for analyzing concept representations in neural modelsBurin Naowarat, Hao Tang, Sharon Goldwaterour summary
- Addressing the Ecological Fallacy in Larger LMs with Human ContextNikita Soni, Dhruv Vijay Kunjadiya, Pratham Piyush Shah et al.our summary
- An Information-Theoretic Study of RLHF-Induced Uniformity in Large Language Model Outputs ↗Nolan Chai, Tianqi Zhang, Alex Warstadt
- Automated Refinement of Essay Scoring Rubrics for Language Models via Reflect-and-Revise ↗Keno Harada, Lui Yoshida, Takeshi Kojima et al.
- Bridging Linguistic Structure and Mechanistic Interpretability for Conceptual Interpretation in Language ModelsNura Aljaafari, Danilo Carvalho, Andre Freitasour summary
- CAIT: A Syntactic Parsing Toolkit for Child–Adult InTeractionsFrancesca Padovani, Xiulin Yang, Bastian Bunzeck et al.our summary
- Capturing Classic Authorial Style in Long-Form Story Generation with GRPO Fine-Tuning ↗Jinlong Liu, Mark G. Lee, Mohammed Bahja et al.
- Child-directed speech facilitates production, not comprehension, in BabyLMsBastian Bunzeck, Sina Zarrießour summary
- Cognitively Inspired Developmental Trajectories Improve Explore-Exploit Dynamics in Neural Agent Emergent Communication ↗Jan Dziewoński, Flor Miriam Plaza-del-Arco, Tessa Verhoef
- Collocational bootstrapping: A hypothesis about the learning of subject-verb agreement in humans and neural networksClaire Hobbs, R. Thomas McCoyour summary
- Could language models win the International Linguistics Olympiad? ↗Jamie Garnham, Ehsan Shareghi
- Differences in Typological Alignment in Language Models' Treatment of Differential Argument Marking ↗Iskar Deng, Nathalia Xu, Shane Steinert-Threlkeld
- Evaluating Humanlike Memory Effects in Transformers Using Item Recognition Tasks ↗Christian Clark, William Schuler
- Event-Guided Slot Interaction for Multi-Domain Dialogue State TrackingYing Xia, Wei Liuour summary
- Examining Large Language Models' form-meaning mappings of information structure constructions in Mandarin Chinese ↗Shihui Li, Xiaojuan Tan, Jelke Bloem
- From Dependency to CCG to Incremental CCG: Approaches to Flexible Word Order in Turkish ↗Özge Bakay, Oğuz Kerem Yıldız, Rajesh Bhatt et al.
- From Sparse to Sense-Grounded: Wikipedia Training for Ukrainian Visual-WSD ↗Yurii Laba, Rostyslav O. Hryniv
- Harnessing Linguistic Dissimilarity for Language Generalization on Unseen Low-Resource Varieties ↗Jinju Kim, Haeji Jung, Youjeong Roh et al.
- Information-Theoretic Storage Cost in Sentence Comprehension ↗Kohei Kajikawa, Shinnosuke Isono, Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox
- Linguistic Profiling of Transformer Embedding Geometry ↗Lucia Domenichelli, Dominique Brunato, Felice Dell'Orletta
- Logic-Level Evaluation of Logical Table-to-Text GenerationLena Trigg, Dean F. Hougen, Ahsan Bilalour summary
- Measuring the Effects of Visual Salience in Human and AI Descriptions with Image Editing ↗Nina Gregorio, Edoardo Ponti, Sharon Goldwater
- Mechanistic Interpretability of Animacy Effects on Structure Choice in GPT-2 ↗Yue Li, Yan Cong, Elaine J. Francis
- Metric Grammars: A usage-based grammatical formalism that supports generation, parsing and morphological innovationWhitney Tabor, Hyosun Leeour summary
- Now They See It, Now They Don't: Multimodal Reward Models Exhibit Unreliability in Physical World Constraints ↗Sadaf Ghaffari, Nikhil Krishnaswamy
- On the scaling relationship between cloze probabilities and language model next-token prediction ↗Cassandra L Jacobs, Morgan Grobol
- Presupposition and Reasoning in Conditionals: A Theory-Based Study of Humans and LLMs ↗Tara Azin, Yongan Yu, Raj Singh et al. · 🏆 Outstanding Paper
- RECAP: Resistance Capture in Text-based Mental Health Counseling with Large Language Models ↗Anqi Li, Yuqian Chen, Yu Lu et al.
- Readers make targeted regressions to plausible errors in reanalysis of “noisy-channel garden-path” sentences ↗Thomas Hikaru Clark, Roger P. Levy, Edward Gibson · 🏆 Outstanding Paper
- Revisiting Age of Acquisition in Curriculum Learning: Disentangling Lexical Features and Semantic Structure ↗Ian Gifford, Aaron Shah, Catherine Chen et al.
- Sense and Sensitivity: “Reasoning” Models are More Robust, but can Diverge from Human Consensus in a Legal Interpretation TaskDawson Petersen, Abhishek Purushothama, Nathan Schneiderour summary
- Similar Predictions, Different Processes: A Multi-Level Comparison of Human and Multimodal LLM Language PredictionShuqi Wang, Zhenguang Caiour summary
- ThinkStruct: RST-Aware Attention for Logical Reasoning in Machine Reading ComprehensionNhi Thao Tran, Tien Le, Toan Pham et al.our summary
- Traces of Social Competence in Large Language Models ↗Tom Kouwenhoven, Michiel T. van der Meer, Max J. van Duijn
- Uncovering Autoregressive LLM Knowledge of Thematic Fit in Event Representation ↗Safeyah Khaled Alshemali, Daniel Bauer, Yuval Marton
- What Brain Data Adds to Language Model TrainingGabriele Merlin, Omer Moussa, Mariya Tonevaour summary
- What Exactly do Children Receive in Language Acquisition? A Case Study on CHILDES with Automated Detection of Filler-Gap DependenciesZhenghao Zhou, William Dai, Maya Viswanathan et al.our summary
- When transformers learn “impossible” languages, what do they learn? ↗Ram Janarthan, Coleman Haley, Sharon Goldwater · 🏆 Best Paper
- Who Generates More Empathetic Responses–-Humans or LLMs? A Comparative Evaluation with Human and LLM JudgesAnuradha Welivita, Fawzia Zeitoun, Pearl Puour summary
- Word predictability estimates from language models are not robust to tokenizer vocabularyKien Nguyen, Suhas Arehalliour summary
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