AgglomerationFrance · metro population 445,493 (functional urban area, GHSL 2015)
1institutions with a page5works in our library307citations of their works
🏛️ Institutions (1)
1 university; the most cited first.
Agglomerations: the GHSL Urban Centre Database 2025; populations: the GHSL functional urban areas 2015 (urban centre and commuting zone), else the urban centre, as each page says (European Commission, Joint Research Centre, CC BY 4.0). An institution belongs to the urban centre its coordinates (ROR, OpenAlex) fall in, or one within 5 km. Land: Natural Earth.
France · metro population 445,493 (functional urban area, GHSL 2015)