AgglomerationFrance · metro population 610,377 (functional urban area, GHSL 2015)
5institutions with a page12works in our library6 828citations of their works
Institutions (5)
3 universities, 2 labs and research institutes; the most cited first.
Agglomerations: the GHSL Urban Centre Database 2025; populations: the GHSL functional urban areas 2015 (urban centre and commuting zone), else the urban centre, as each page says (European Commission, Joint Research Centre, CC BY 4.0). An institution belongs to the urban centre its coordinates (ROR, OpenAlex) fall in, or one within 5 km. Land: Natural Earth.